Charges Policy

APC (Article Processing Charges)

  • No submission fee.

  • APC applied only upon acceptance to support editorial operations.

APC Rates

  • Top-ranked institutions: Waived.

  • High-income countries: $200 USD.

  • Middle/Low-income countries: $150 USD.

  • Pakistan: PKR 30,000.

Waivers

  • Premium members may be eligible.

Withdrawal Policy

  • Manuscripts submitted without intent to publish may face restrictions.