Muhammad Akram Khan, Muhammad Nadeem, Mehrullah Soomro, Muhammad Ayub, Muhammad Abbas Khan, & Misbah Rani. (2026). A Baseline Machine Learning Benchmark for Permission-Based Android Ransomware Detection: Comparative Evaluation of Random Forest, XGBoost, Support Vector Machines, Neural Networks, Decision Trees, and Linear Regression. Kashmir Journal of Academic Research and Development, 2(10), 257-275. https://doi.org/10.71317/kjard.2.10.2026.919